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Comparatives and superlatives. The review of forms and spelling rules

Comparative adjectives are used to compare things or people that are different and separate from each other. If we want to get comparative form we need to add suffix -er to the adjective. For example:

Superlative adjectives allow us to describe an object which is at the upper or lower limit of a quality and formed by the suffix -est and definite article "the":

If short adjective ends in -y, it changes into -i:

If we have adjective with a short vowel before a final consonant, we need to double this consonant:

For long adjectives we use words more/less and the most/least to make comparative and superlative forms:


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